TEL AVIV — Israelis are increasingly experiencing war as a recurring feature of daily life, with the current conflict against Iran, involving United States support, prompting adjustments to routine. In central Tel Aviv, an underground parking facility recently hosted a free concert for a small audience, providing a temporary respite from the threat of incoming missile fire. This improvised venue, limited to 50 people under wartime guidelines, reflects the need for protected spaces.

Public opinion polls indicate broad support among Israeli Jews for the ongoing military campaign. Many citizens express a sense of inevitability, stating they feel there was no alternative but to engage in conflict. However, this sentiment is often accompanied by skepticism regarding the war's ability to provide a lasting resolution to Israel’s security challenges or prevent future hostilities. Long-standing concerns about Iran’s nuclear ambitions, frequently voiced by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, and Iranian leaders' repeated calls for Israel's destruction are key drivers of this widespread support.

The conflict has brought significant disruption and fear. Hundreds of missile launches have forced millions into shelters at all hours. While the Israeli military reports intercepting approximately 90 percent of incoming missiles, dozens have still penetrated air defenses. Even interceptions can cause dangerous shrapnel and debris. A missile carrying a cluster munition warhead, containing an estimated 200 pounds of explosives, struck north Tel Aviv last week, damaging an apartment building and causing minor injuries. Many residents described feeling dazed and were seen evacuating damaged structures.

The fighting intensified in early March with the entry of Hezbollah, the Iran-backed Lebanese militia, leading to a renewed Israeli offensive in Lebanon. Authorities report at least 19 fatalities in Israel from missile and rocket fire originating from Iran and Lebanon since the war began. Communities near the Lebanese border face minimal warning times, sometimes just seconds. A ballistic missile from Iran also struck Dimona on March 21, notably close to Israel's main nuclear research facility, rattling residents.

Despite the general consensus on the necessity of the war, some Israelis voice distrust in Prime Minister Netanyahu and his government. Following a previous conflict with Iran nine months ago, Netanyahu declared a "historic victory," a claim many now openly question. Critics point to the government's perceived lack of a clear strategy for ending the current conflict. Furthermore, suspicions have emerged regarding the timing of the war and Netanyahu’s motives, given his ongoing corruption trial and elections anticipated by October. Anti-Netanyahu groups have organized protests against what they term a "forever war."

For many, the current situation feels like an extension of previous conflicts, including a two-year war in Gaza ignited by the Hamas-led attack in October 2023. This continuous cycle has led some to view war as a routine element of life, with doubts about whether current sacrifices will lead to a definitive end to regional hostilities.