British fishermen are facing severe financial strain as rising fuel costs force many vessels to remain docked despite strong catches, industry representatives say. Fishermen warn that, without emergency government support comparable to that provided to European counterparts, the viability of their operations is at risk.
Mike Cohen, chief executive of the National Federation of Fishermen’s Organisations, described the situation as "pretty dire," with numerous boats unable to cover operating expenses despite bringing in good hauls. Red diesel, the primary fuel used by fishing vessels, now costs around £1.10 per litre—up from 50-60p last year—and peaked at approximately £1.30 in April. Cohen noted that the fuel price has remained elevated for months, leading many operators to exhaust their cash reserves.
While British fishermen grapple with these costs, French fishers have secured grants covering up to 70% of the increased expenses following protests, and all European Union vessels are eligible for subsidies of up to €0.20 per litre. This disparity has heightened frustration among UK crews. Dave Driver, a cuttlefish trawler with five decades of experience based in Brixham, Devon, reported that earnings have dropped by £4,000 weekly, with his three crew members collectively losing £400 despite their income shares. Driver highlighted the presence of subsidised French and Dutch boats fishing alongside UK vessels as an unfair disadvantage.
Jamie Newton, 39, co-owner of seven boats operating from Brixham, affirmed that at least two of his cuttlefish trawlers have become unprofitable due to soaring fuel costs. He described a recent trip where a vessel landed £21,500 worth of fish but, after fuel expenses of £13,000, ended up £2,000 in the red. Monthly fuel bills for some boats have risen from £40,000 to £120,000, forcing operators to dip into savings to sustain their businesses.
Industry leaders warn that the crisis has broader economic implications, particularly in regions like Cornwall where each maritime job supports approximately 15 onshore roles, including trucking and accounting. Cohen called on the government to provide emergency fuel subsidies akin to those given to other sectors, such as steel and automotive industries, emphasizing that while fishermen have not needed such assistance previously, the current circumstances have reached a critical point.
Requests for comment from the government’s Fishing Minister, Stephen Morgan, have been made but no response was provided at the time of reporting.
