A woman in Illinois endured years of debilitating facial pain before receiving a diagnosis and treatment that ultimately brought relief. The woman, who worked as a dental hygienist in Frankfort, first experienced severe pain during a routine dental cleaning. The pain, described as sharp and electric, occurred multiple times daily and was often triggered by simple actions such as eating, drinking, or talking.
Initial examinations by Dr. Dominik Dubravec, a periodontist, revealed no apparent dental or structural issues. X-rays showed no abnormalities, and there was no evidence of tooth grinding or jaw misalignment. Despite her ongoing treatment for carcinoid cancer, no tumor or other source of pain was found in her neck or surrounding areas. After more than a year of persistent discomfort, the woman adapted her lifestyle to minimize triggers, relying on homemade smoothies and avoiding cold weather, particularly during Chicago winters.
Nine months after her painful dental cleaning, Dubravec suggested she consult a neurologist, suspecting trigeminal neuralgia—a condition caused by compression or irritation of the trigeminal nerve, which provides sensation to the face. The woman secured a neurologist appointment several months later, and an MRI confirmed that an artery near her jaw was pressing on the lowest branch of the trigeminal nerve.
Treatment began with oxcarbazepine, an anti-seizure medication commonly prescribed for nerve pain, which eliminated her symptoms within days. She remained pain-free for over three years until the pain suddenly returned. Her neurologist increased the medication dosage to control the symptoms, but side effects including fatigue and cognitive difficulties made it challenging for her to function.
Seeking a more permanent solution, the woman consulted a neurosurgeon at the Mayo Clinic in Phoenix, recommended through patient support groups. The surgeon explained a procedure known as microvascular decompression, which involves lifting the artery away from the nerve and securing it to surrounding bone. Following surgery, the woman reported immediate and lasting relief from the pain.
She described the experience as transformative, noting the profound impact the condition had on her quality of life. The woman also credited the support of her medical providers and her faith as vital during her ordeal. She continues to participate in facial nerve pain support groups and speaks openly about the severity of trigeminal neuralgia, which is sometimes referred to as “the suicide disease” due to the intensity of symptoms.
The case highlights the complexities involved in diagnosing chronic facial pain and the importance of multidisciplinary evaluation. It also underscores the challenges patients face in accessing specialized care, including insurance limitations for dental treatment under Medicare plans. Advances in neurological imaging and surgical techniques have improved outcomes for patients with trigeminal neuralgia, but timely diagnosis remains critical for effective management.
