Robert Harris, the bestselling author known for his historical novels, has returned to ancient Rome as the setting for his latest book, *Agrippa*. While rooted in the classical period, Harris said the novel serves as a reflection on contemporary politics and power dynamics. Drawing parallels between Rome’s imperial rulers and modern figures, Harris likened former U.S. President Donald Trump to a Roman emperor, highlighting similarities in self-enrichment, nepotism, and disregard for institutional norms.
Harris, who lives in Kintbury, West Berkshire, discussed his work during a walk along the Kennet and Avon canal, a familiar route he uses to think through creative challenges. “A lot of writing consists of walking and thinking,” he noted, emphasizing how physical movement helps him overcome narrative obstacles. Since achieving success with his debut novel *Fatherland*, which imagined an alternate history where Nazi Germany won World War II, Harris has established himself as one of Britain’s most popular authors with a varied portfolio spanning historical genres.
The classical world remains a primary source of inspiration for Harris’s exploration of political themes. He pointed out that the power struggles and dynamics evident in ancient Rome bear striking resemblance to those in the modern world. “There are certain rules, laws of power and politics, which transcend borders and nations and eras,” he said. Harris emphasized that the pursuit of power and the inherent potential for political downfall remain constants across time.
During the walk, Harris reflected on the gradual erosion of democratic norms and the rise of authoritarian tendencies, exemplified by figures such as Augustus, who maintained a facade of constitutional rule while consolidating personal control. Harris argued that understanding historical cycles can provide context for today’s political challenges and warned that democracy, a relatively recent development, is not guaranteed to endure.
Surveys indicate increasing skepticism toward democratic institutions, particularly among younger generations. Harris suggested this may reflect a broader human inclination toward seeking strong leadership. Citing factors such as public disillusionment with politics, weakening governance structures, and social divisions, he expressed concern that societal tensions could escalate. Furthermore, he highlighted the role of social media, which appears democratic but can be easily manipulated to amplify certain voices or agendas, thereby empowering populist movements.
Harris concluded that the lessons of history remain relevant and that vigilance is necessary to prevent the decline of democratic values amid contemporary political upheaval.