Barbara Barrie, a distinguished character actress recognized for her nuanced portrayals of mothers and wives, died on Wednesday at her Manhattan home. She was 95. Barrie’s daughter, Jane Harnick, confirmed that her mother’s death was medically assisted following a diagnosis of terminal cancer. Barrie had publicly disclosed in 2014 that she was living with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, a progressive lung disease.

Born Barbara Ann Berman on May 23, 1931, in Chicago, she was raised primarily in Corpus Christi, Texas, after her family relocated there when she was nine. She earned a drama degree from the University of Texas in 1952 before moving to New York City to pursue both love and acting. Over a career spanning more than six decades, Barrie established herself on stage, television, and film.

In cinema, Barrie earned an Academy Award nomination for best supporting actress for her role as a supporting mother in the 1979 film “Breaking Away.” Earlier in her career, she received the best actress award at the Cannes Film Festival in 1964—an honor she shared with Anne Bancroft—for the drama “One Potato, Two Potato,” which tackled interracial marriage during mid-20th-century America. Her film credits also include notable parts in “Private Benjamin” (1980), where she played Goldie Hawn’s mother, and a small role in “Giant” (1956).

Barrie’s television appearances were diverse, ranging from early roles on shows like “Robert Montgomery Presents” in the 1950s to guest spots on “Law & Order” and its spinoff “Special Victims Unit,” which earned her Emmy nominations. She was known for her recurring roles as the wife of Hal Linden’s character on “Barney Miller” and as Brooke Shields’s grandmother on “Suddenly Susan.” Her TV career extended into the 21st century with appearances on series such as “Nurse Jackie” and “Enlightened.”

On Broadway, Barrie made her debut in 1955 in “The Wooden Dish” and was widely recognized for originating the role of Sarah in Stephen Sondheim’s Tony Award-winning musical “Company” in 1970, earning a Tony nomination. She was acclaimed for her performances in a variety of classical and contemporary plays, including Arthur Miller’s “The Crucible,” Shakespeare productions at the American Shakespeare Festival and New York’s Shakespeare in the Park, and several Off-Broadway works. Her portrayal in “The Killdeer” (1974) garnered both the Drama Desk Award and an Obie.

Barrie was also an author of four books published in the 1990s, including novels for young readers and nonfiction accounts addressing life after cancer and her experience with a colostomy.

In 1964, she married Jay Harnick, founder and artistic director of TheaterWorksUSA and brother of lyricist Sheldon Harnick. The couple had two children. Jay Harnick passed away in 2007. Barrie is survived by her children, Jane and Aaron Harnick, and three granddaughters.

Despite not initially planning a career in film, Barrie expressed a lifelong affection for filmmaking, sparked during the making of “One Potato, Two Potato.” Over time, she successfully balanced theater, television, and film work, leaving an enduring legacy as a versatile and respected performer.