Reform UK has received £72 million in donations from two cryptocurrency billionaires, sparking a political debate over the legality and impact of such large contributions. Ben Delo and Christopher Harborne each donated £36 million to the party within 24 hours over the weekend, marking the largest single donations to a political party in the UK to date.

Ben Delo, a crypto entrepreneur who recently returned to the UK from Hong Kong, and Christopher Harborne, a British citizen with ties to Thailand, have been identified as the donors. Both men have previously spent considerable time abroad, leading to scrutiny over their eligibility under existing and proposed electoral laws. Official records indicate that Delo has been registered to vote in Oxfordshire since 2022, while Harborne’s voter registration has shifted between UK constituencies and periods abroad. Reform UK’s deputy leader, Richard Tice, has not provided precise details on when either donor relocated to the UK, though party leader Nigel Farage has insisted the donations comply fully with the current law.

The donations come amid Labour’s push to introduce legislation that would limit donations from British citizens living overseas to £100,000 annually, applying retrospectively to contributions made since March 25, 2026. As a result, ministers are considering strengthening the residency requirements for political donors, potentially requiring proof of an “ongoing” period of UK residence similar to the country’s tax residency rules. This enhanced test could force donors like Delo and Harborne to return the funds if found non-compliant.

The government is also reviewing broader proposals to impose caps on all political donations, regardless of donor location, though this has faced resistance due to concerns from trade unions about potential impacts on their funding. Some union leaders have expressed support for donation limits in light of concern over the influence of mega-donors. The Trades Union Congress general secretary Paul Nowak has stated that political funding from everyday workers through unions cannot be equated with donations from multibillionaires. Unite’s Sharon Graham similarly differentiated between union and billionaire donations.

Reform UK is already using the funds for party expansion, including doubling its policy team and hiring hundreds of field agents. The party also plans to launch an online television channel to increase its media presence. Farage argues that the donations level the playing field against established parties that have spent significantly more in past elections.

Critics have voiced concerns about the influence that such large political donations can wield, warning that substantial sums from foreign-based or crypto-wealthy donors risk undermining democratic fairness. Opponents have called for tighter regulation to prevent potential corruption and undue influence in UK politics. Supporters of Reform UK maintain the donations comply with existing regulations and emphasize the donors’ British citizenship and voter status.

Meanwhile, there is growing parliamentary debate over the challenges posed by cryptocurrency donations, with calls for closing loopholes amid fears these digital assets can circumvent donation limits. Some politicians have highlighted the need for stringent oversight, recalling links between cryptocurrencies and illicit activities.

As the government moves forward with the Representation of the People Bill, the future of large political donations from wealthy individuals based abroad and the regulation of cryptocurrency funding remain key issues in the UK’s political funding landscape.