Tensions have surfaced within Andy Burnham’s Cabinet over proposed changes to immigration rules that would extend the wait time for migrants to obtain settled status, also known as indefinite leave to remain (ILR). The Home Office’s plan, advocated by Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood, aims to double the current qualification period to ten years, a move she argues is necessary to prevent a projected £10 billion strain on public finances.

The proposals have drawn criticism from within the Cabinet. Energy Secretary Miatta Fahnbulleh voiced her opposition, emphasizing the need for a more balanced and compassionate approach to immigration. Fahnbulleh, who represents the Peckham constituency, underscored the importance of raising the quality of public discourse around immigration, advocating for policies that combine care, control, and community cohesion. She initially expressed these views in an article on her website, which has since been removed and is reportedly being revised.

Earlier in the year, Housing Secretary Angela Rayner also condemned the Home Office’s proposals, describing them as “un-British” and “wrong,” highlighting divisions among senior ministers on the issue.

Home Secretary Mahmood maintains that tightening the ILR rules is a fiscal necessity. According to Home Office estimates, approximately 1.6 million migrants are expected to become eligible for settled status between now and 2030. The proposed reforms aim to address concerns about the long-term costs associated with permanent residency rights.

A Home Office spokesperson confirmed that the government is currently reviewing feedback from a public consultation on various aspects of the immigration reform package. The consultation process suggests that the proposals may be subject to change based on input from stakeholders and policymakers.

The debate within the Cabinet reflects broader tensions in government over balancing immigration control with social and economic considerations, as officials weigh the impact of immigration policy on communities and public resources.