As the November midterm elections draw near, Republican candidates in California’s most competitive congressional districts are maintaining a cautious distance from former President Donald Trump, diverging from his call for voters to cast ballots as though he were on the ticket. While Trump has emphasized loyalty to his record and vowed vigorous campaigning for GOP candidates nationwide, many California Republicans facing closely contested races are choosing to focus on local issues and moderate messaging rather than aligning directly with the former president.

In recent weeks, several California Republicans running in battleground districts have taken steps to downplay their association with Trump. Notably, multiple candidates skipped Trump’s midterm convention held in Dallas earlier this month, where he urged the GOP base to support the party as if he were a candidate himself. Two contenders removed references to Trump from their campaign websites, and others have shifted emphasis toward regional concerns such as housing affordability, economic management, and opposition to policies enacted by Governor Gavin Newsom. These moves reflect the political realities imposed by California’s redistricting under Proposition 50, which reshaped districts to be more favorable to Democrats and increased the importance of appealing to unaffiliated voters and moderate Democrats.

Experts highlight that Republicans in these “purple” districts face the challenge of navigating Trump’s declining approval ratings and broader national issues, including economic dissatisfaction, the ongoing conflict in Iran, and tensions from an escalating trade dispute with Canada. While Trump has remained publicly optimistic about his record and his party’s prospects, Republicans in contested California districts appear wary of aligning too closely with him, concerned such an association could alienate swing voters. For example, Representative Young Kim, who is in a tight race with fellow Republican Ken Calvert, has removed Trump-related branding from her campaign materials, despite still expressing pride in past collaboration. Similarly, Representative James Gallagher eliminated Trump’s endorsement from his website, while other candidates such as David Valadao, Kevin Lincoln, and Jim Desmond have portrayed themselves through a local lens instead of emphasizing partisan loyalty.

Within the party, this strategic distancing signifies a tension between relying on Trump’s ability to motivate the Republican base nationwide and adapting to the moderate electorates now present in California districts. Some GOP operatives suggest that appealing to centrist voters requires conveying a degree of independence from “party line” politics, potentially encouraging more moderate Democrats and independents to consider Republican candidates. However, this approach is not without risks, as striking a balance between energizing the base and attracting swing voters can be challenging.

Democrats have seized on the Republican recalibration, criticizing efforts to distance from Trump as insufficient to overcome what they characterize as the party’s problematic record on healthcare, economic issues, and foreign policy. A spokesperson for the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee called the Republican strategy a “losing approach” given their association with the “toxic MAGA brand.”

Political analysts note that the developments in California may serve as an indicator of broader trends within the GOP as they aim to retain control of Congress amid difficult electoral conditions. The party’s ability to navigate internal divisions and the varied political landscapes across states will be pivotal to their performance in the midterm elections. Meanwhile, some prominent Republicans nationally, including Vice President JD Vance, continue to urge voters to extend trust to their party’s agenda for the coming years.