Christian Zionists hold that their support for Israel is rooted in biblical teachings and theological convictions rather than political considerations. Central to their belief is the idea that the covenant between God and the Jewish people, established with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, remains valid and that the modern State of Israel exists on the land promised in Scripture.

This perspective leads many Christian Zionists to reject the contemporary term “West Bank,” preferring instead the biblical designations “Judea and Samaria.” They argue that these names reflect the historical and spiritual significance of the region, which is prominently featured in the biblical narrative. According to this view, approximately 80 percent of the major biblical events occurred in these territories, including the ministries of figures such as Abraham, Joshua, Samuel, David, Elijah, Elisha, and Jesus. The area is also seen as foundational to both Jewish history and the early Christian Church, as highlighted in the New Testament with Jesus’ instruction to spread the Gospel beginning in Jerusalem, Judea, and Samaria.

Proponents emphasize that their support for Israel stems from a conviction that God remains faithful to His covenants and promises, which they assert must be understood according to the plain meaning of Scripture. This theological stance is presented as distinct from political motivations, though critics often view Christian Zionism as politically influenced.

The ongoing conflict in the region is understood by Christian Zionists as not merely a territorial dispute but as a reflection of deeper hostilities rooted in opposition to the Jewish people themselves. They point to attacks on Israeli civilians, including the October 7 Hamas assaults, as evidence of efforts aimed at the destruction of Israel’s Jewish population rather than changes to borders. This understanding informs their firm support for Israel’s right and responsibility to defend its citizens.

Christian Zionism also faces theological disagreements with many Palestinian Christian leaders, who generally reject the notion that God’s covenantal promises to the Jewish people continue to apply in the present day. Instead, these leaders often interpret biblical promises in spiritual or ecclesiastical terms. Christian Zionists dispute this, maintaining that God’s promises are irrevocable and grounded in historical and geographic reality.

The movement is championed by prominent figures who frame their advocacy as part of a broader commitment to honoring the biblical heritage of the land and the people of Israel. One leading advocate has written extensively on the subject and founded several Christian organizations dedicated to supporting Israel and preserving biblical history.

In summary, Christian Zionists articulate a worldview in which the land of Israel—including Judea and Samaria—is integral to biblical history and theology. Their support for Israel arises from a belief in the enduring nature of God’s covenants, the historical significance of the land, and the imperative to stand with the Jewish people in the face of ongoing conflict.