Recent horror films resonating with younger audiences have shifted away from traditional threats like killers or supernatural entities, instead focusing on the fear of monotony and stagnation. This emerging theme reflects broader societal anxieties experienced by Generation Z as they face uncertain futures marked by global crises.
Alexander Ullom’s film "It Ends," released within the past year, exemplifies this trend. The story follows four recent college graduates trapped on an endless road, encountering a cyclical and unchanging landscape. Initially portraying familiar horror elements—such as hordes of young people attacking their vehicle— the film gradually shifts its emphasis to the psychological toll of repetitive routines. Details like an odometer relentlessly increasing and scribbled marks on the car’s interior evoke the slow erosion of hope amid the characters’ monotonous journey.
The protagonists of "It Ends" embody the transitional phase between youth and adulthood, grappling with disillusionment about their futures. One character meticulously plots his life yet appears engulfed by existential malaise, while another has recently survived a suicide attempt. The narrative mirrors the reality of many young adults growing up amid challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic, climate change, and rapid technological shifts, which collectively generate a pervasive sense of uncertainty and despair.
This motif of confinement and ennui amidst crisis also appears in "The Last House," a Netflix film portraying a family isolated within their home for years. The story highlights the psychological impact of prolonged quarantine, illustrating how once comforting domestic spaces can become suffocating as time drags on. The household initially offers safety and routine but descends into an oppressive environment, contributing to the characters’ sense of helplessness.
Another notable example embracing this theme is the breakout film "Backrooms." The narrative centers on Clark, a middle-aged man confronting failures in his personal and professional life. He discovers a labyrinthine, infinite liminal space behind a furniture store, where he encounters a monstrous doppelgänger representing his own stagnation. This otherworldly pursuit through endless, identical corridors metaphorically depicts the paralysis that can arise from being trapped in an unchanging existence.
While many of these films depict characters overwhelmed by their circumstances or condemned to endure indefinitely, "It Ends" offers a cautiously optimistic conclusion. After reaching a literal dead end marked by a sign reading "Road Ends," the protagonist chooses to turn around and journey back, taking another languid figure with him. This act of continuing, despite bleak surroundings, suggests resilience in the face of monotony.
Together, these films capture a broader cultural moment in which horror serves as a vehicle to explore the real and symbolic fears facing a generation caught between crises, highlighting the psychological struggle against a future that feels stalled or bleak.
