Google is exploring plans to develop a data center at the Wood Haven Technology Park in Roanoke County, Virginia, according to the Western Virginia Regional Industrial Facility Authority (WVRIFA). The authority confirmed that Google is currently conducting due diligence and inspections, a process expected to continue through March 2027.
The 111-acre site, located about seven miles from downtown Roanoke, was previously the subject of a purchase and sale agreement with Clearview Dynamics LLC, a shell company whose parent organization has not been publicly disclosed. The WVRIFA acknowledged Clearview Dynamics’ intent to build a data center on the property.
John Hull, executive director of the WVRIFA, described the project as a significant opportunity for regional growth, emphasizing its potential to create jobs, enhance the tax base, and support community investments. Google representatives highlighted their commitment to expanding their presence in the Roanoke area, referencing an earlier data center project in neighboring Botetourt County, where the company broke ground in 2025.
Since the announcement of the Botetourt data center complex, which will include three facilities, there has been public resistance. The project has encountered protests, particularly related to concerns about environmental impact and resource use. The Botetourt County facility will rely on water from the Carvins Cove Reservoir and electricity supplied by Appalachian Power Co., while the Wood Haven site would be served by the Spring Hollow Reservoir, according to the Western Virginia Water Authority.
At a recent WVRIFA meeting held at the Roanoke Higher Education Center, community members voiced objections to the Roanoke County project. Speaker Katherine Wells criticized the development for its potential noise pollution, even playing audio examples during her allotted time. Roanoke Vice Mayor Terry McGuire, whose city holds a 44.2 percent stake in the property, has expressed “vehement” opposition along with Council member Phazhon Nash. McGuire reiterated his stance, citing concerns over transparency and sustainability and calling the project “short-sighted and irresponsible.”
Roanoke Mayor Joe Cobb said he was unaware of Google’s involvement prior to the recent announcement and stated he has yet to receive detailed financial information about the data center. Nevertheless, he outlined anticipated local benefits, including employment opportunities for up to 1,000 construction workers over multiple years, who would contribute to the local economy through housing and services.
The Southwest Virginia Data Center Transparency Alliance, an organization opposing such developments, criticized the secrecy surrounding the project’s negotiations. After threatening legal action, the group said it obtained unredacted purchase and sale documents and urged the WVRIFA for greater openness and accountability in decision-making.
Mayor Cobb urged residents to weigh the potential advantages of the data center plans, particularly the enhancement of high-tech infrastructure integral to future economic growth. He expressed hope that neighboring jurisdictions would adopt measures to address public concerns while supporting technological development in the region.