Two federal election monitors from the Justice Department sparked controversy in Wyoming during the state’s primary elections earlier this month by attempting to interview voters and inspect voting machines at polling locations, prompting objections from local officials and the state’s Republican governor.
The monitors arrived unannounced shortly after 7 a.m. on August 18 at a polling site in Cheyenne, Wyoming’s capital and largest city, according to Laramie County Clerk Debra Lee. They sought to question voters and examine election equipment but were denied access. Governor Mark Gordon described their conduct as “aggressive, unexpected, disruptive,” and said it lacked respect for the state’s authority. He expressed concern over what he characterized as an unusual level of federal intervention and has called for an investigation by the state attorney general, Keith Kautz.
The Justice Department monitors visited a total of six polling locations in Wyoming, presenting credentials only upon request. Their inquiries extended beyond typical voter protection measures, including questions about poll worker training, the acquisition of new election equipment, and requests to review tabulators. Lee criticized the monitors for disregarding state election laws and procedures. The observers cited compliance with the Americans With Disabilities Act and the Civil Rights Act as the legal basis for their actions.
While federal election observers routinely monitor polling places to ensure adherence to civil rights and voting regulations, the Wyoming incident has drawn heightened attention amid broader tensions surrounding election integrity claims. These activities come as former President Donald Trump continues to promote baseless allegations of widespread fraud and vote tampering in the 2020 presidential election and expresses concerns about this year’s midterms. Trump has also pushed the federal government, including the Justice Department, to investigate these claims, fueling worries among state officials about potential federal overreach.
Governor Gordon, who is term-limited and leads one of the nation’s most conservative states, voiced strong opposition to what he sees as federal intrusion into state elections, equating the officials’ approach to previous federal efforts involving gun control. Wyoming Secretary of State Chuck Gray acknowledged the legality of election observation under state law and indicated that the U.S. attorney in Wyoming, Darin D. Smith, had been notified of the monitors’ presence. However, Gordon said he believed Smith was unaware beforehand.
The Justice Department affirmed it had provided notice to state officials and stated that its monitors were deployed to ensure transparency, ballot security, and federal law compliance. Nationwide, the department sent approximately 80 observers to seven states during the primary season, including politically sensitive areas such as Minneapolis.
These developments take place against the backdrop of ongoing legal disputes between the Justice Department and about 30 states over the release of full voter rolls as part of investigations into alleged illegal voting by noncitizens. In July, the department warned states that election officials allowing noncitizens to vote could face criminal prosecution.
The Wyoming deployment follows a pattern of increased federal scrutiny in elections. For example, in Michigan’s Wayne County, a June letter from the Justice Department criticizing some polling conditions triggered pushback from local election officials who dismissed the claims as inaccurate and unwarranted.
In Wyoming, the U.S. attorney’s office did not immediately respond to specific inquiries about the monitors’ activities. In a broader statement, Darin D. Smith emphasized the importance of public confidence in voting security and the integrity of the electoral process. Meanwhile, county officials and Governor Gordon continue to investigate and debate the appropriate scope of federal election oversight in the state.
