The Green Party is under investigation by Britain’s Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC) following its adoption of a policy declaring that “Zionism is racism.” The policy, passed at the party’s recent conference, states that Zionism—the movement that led to the establishment of Israel as a Jewish state—will be treated the same as other forms of racism by the Greens.

The decision has prompted formal complaints from the Campaign Against Antisemitism (CAA), which previously reported the Labour Party over antisemitism concerns during Jeremy Corbyn’s leadership. CAA Chief Executive Gideon Falter condemned the Green Party’s policy, describing it as racist and unlawful, asserting that it discriminates against Jewish individuals and those affiliated, or perceived to be affiliated, with Zionism or Israel. Falter warned that the campaign would take action to ensure the party faces consequences for the policy.

The Green Party has defended its position, with a spokesman emphasizing leader Zack Polanski’s statement that no one would be made unwelcome based on their background, faith, or place of worship. The party reaffirmed its commitment to upholding its code of conduct, compliance with the Equality Act, and maintaining a safe environment for all members.

The controversy has drawn criticism from political figures, including Prime Minister Andy Burnham, who urged the Green Party to reverse the policy. Speaking during a visit to Berlin, Burnham characterized the motion as a poor judgment that effectively rules out a two-state solution for Israel and Palestine. He reiterated the government’s stance supporting a two-state resolution and called on all UK political parties to back this approach.

In response to Burnham’s remarks, the Green Party highlighted the broader political context, stating that the issue should be understood in light of Israel’s conduct, which they accuse of involving genocide, ethnic cleansing, and civilian deaths, including children. The party criticized what it described as political establishment support for Israel despite these actions.

Notably, Polanski did not participate in the vote on the policy, reportedly due to his involvement in campaigning for the Holborn & St Pancras by-election. Additionally, Green Party members rejected an amendment that would have protected Jewish members who attend venues identifying as Zionist—such as synagogues or community centers—from being reported for racism under the party’s rules.

The EHRC has confirmed receipt of complaints about the Green Party’s policy and emphasized that it carefully considers each case to determine appropriate action. A spokesperson stressed the importance of balancing the fundamental right to free speech with protections against discrimination based on race, religion, or belief. The commission called on those in leadership roles to navigate these rights with respect and sensitivity to promote good relations among different communities.