FIFA President Gianni Infantino is facing scrutiny from Olympic ethics investigators following a controversial decision to allow United States forward Folarin Balogun to play in Monday’s World Cup match against Belgium despite receiving a red card in the previous game. The case has drawn international attention amid allegations of political interference linked to former U.S. President Donald Trump.
The dispute arose after FIFA permitted Balogun to contest the match in Seattle, where Belgium defeated the United States 4-1. Such a reversal of a disciplinary ruling during the World Cup is unprecedented in the modern era of the tournament. Trump publicly took credit for influencing FIFA’s decision, intensifying the debate over the governing body’s political neutrality.
FairSquare, a London-based sports and human rights non-governmental organization, announced on Wednesday plans to file a formal complaint with the International Olympic Committee (IOC) Ethics Commission. The complaint alleges that Infantino breached the IOC’s strict political neutrality principles, which apply to organizations like FIFA and its officials. Infantino has been a member of the IOC since 2020, a role that subjects him to its ethical oversight.
Kirsty Coventry, president of the IOC, acknowledged that no complaints had been received to date but stated that the committee would examine any such filings if submitted. Meanwhile, FIFA has not publicly responded to the complaint against Infantino.
The controversy is compounded by Infantino’s well-documented ties to Donald Trump. Since 2018, the FIFA president has maintained close relations with the former U.S. president, frequently visiting the White House and endorsing Trump’s initiatives. In November, Infantino praised Trump’s work as “pretty good,” and in December, he established the FIFA Peace Prize, which was awarded to Trump at a World Cup tournament draw held in Washington D.C. FIFA officials have described the creation of the prize as an executive decision made by Infantino.
FairSquare previously lodged a complaint to FIFA’s own ethics committee over similar concerns last December, but no update has been provided on that matter.
Adding to the international pressure, more than three dozen members of the European Parliament are petitioning for a formal investigation into Infantino’s actions related to the Balogun case. Lawmakers Barry Andrews, Lara Wolters, and Niels Fuglsang criticized FIFA’s decision to overturn the red card suspension, labeling it “a disgrace and a perversion of justice” and asserting that the governing body yielded to political pressure from the Trump administration.
The European lawmakers have called upon national football associations within the European Union to urge FIFA’s Ethics Committee to investigate not only the Balogun suspension reversal but also potential broader breaches of political neutrality, including the awarding of the FIFA Peace Prize to Trump.
FIFA has maintained that the decision to lift Balogun’s suspension was made by an independent disciplinary committee. However, critics argue that the incident threatens the integrity and impartiality of international sport by allowing external political influence to affect regulatory decisions. Infantino’s handling of the situation has placed him under intense global scrutiny and raised questions about the separation of sports governance and political interference.
