In July, Muwaffaq Salti Air Base in Jordan, a critical facility housing approximately 4,000 US troops, was struck by Iranian ballistic missiles, resulting in three fatalities. This attack forms part of a broader escalation in the region, with Jordan having endured close to 300 missile and drone incursions attributed to Iran since the onset of recent Middle East hostilities involving the United States, Israel, and Iran. These sustained assaults constitute the most intense foreign military pressure on Jordan during King Abdullah’s rule.

Despite enduring repeated strikes, Jordan has refrained from direct military retaliation. However, the economic consequences have been significant, particularly for the tourism sector, which represents about 14 percent of the country’s gross domestic product. Income from American and European tourists has declined by more than 20 percent this year, with visitor numbers plummeting at major attractions such as the ancient city of Petra. The downturn extends to local enterprises dependent on US military personnel, who have reduced their presence amid growing security concerns, further straining Jordan’s economy.

Adding to the regional friction, the Iranian Revolutionary Guards have publicly acknowledged support from collaborators within Jordan targeting US forces—a claim that underscores deepening tensions. Jordan, a key strategic partner, receives substantial financial assistance from the United States, and experts highlight the resilience of their bilateral relationship even as challenges mount.

In response to the economic fallout, the Jordanian government has introduced a rescue package aimed at assisting businesses impacted by the ongoing instability. Nevertheless, concerns remain high regarding the long-term implications for regional stability and Jordan’s economic recovery as the conflict continues to influence the security environment.