A replica of a mosque was placed atop a loyalist bonfire pyre in Moygashel, County Tyrone, Northern Ireland, prompting widespread condemnation and the arrest of a 56-year-old man. The pyre, made from stacked wooden pallets and due to be lit on July 11, included signs reading “Secure our borders” and “End the threat of radical Islam,” alongside the mosque model bearing the phrase “Islamic fascism.”

The Moygashel Bonfire Association defended the display as a “political protest” against what it terms “uncontrolled illegal mass immigration” and emphasized that their opposition targets ideology and government policy rather than individuals. The group acknowledged the controversy surrounding the protest but maintained its focus on immigration issues.

Bonfires in Northern Ireland are traditionally lit each year in the lead-up to the July 12 Orange Order parades, commemorating King William of Orange’s victory over King James II at the Battle of the Boyne in 1690. However, such displays have frequently sparked controversy due to the inclusion of Irish flags, effigies, and signs perceived as anti-Catholic or inflammatory.

Law enforcement confirmed the arrest of the man on suspicion of contravening Article 9 of the Public Order (Northern Ireland) Order 1987. A police spokesperson stated that officers were aware of the mosque effigy placed on the bonfire and were treating the matter seriously.

Political and human rights figures strongly criticized the act. Hilary Benn, Northern Ireland Secretary, described the bonfire display as a “sickening and cowardly act of intimidation,” asserting on social media that it “is not about tradition” and does not represent the majority of people in Northern Ireland. Patrick Corrigan, Amnesty International’s Northern Ireland director, called the placement of the mosque a “vile display” and a “blatant attempt to stir up anti-Muslim hatred,” warning that it amounted to incitement against Muslim families living in the region. Social Democratic and Labour Party councillor Carl Whyte condemned the stunt as “absolutely disgusting,” labeling the targeting of an entire religion shameful.

The incident echoes controversy from the previous year when the same bonfire site included an effigy of migrants in a boat accompanied by a “Stop the Boats” banner, which also drew criticism from politicians and community leaders.

The debate surrounding the bonfire highlights ongoing tensions in Northern Ireland over issues of immigration, sectarian identity, and public expression during traditional events. While the Moygashel Bonfire Association frames its actions as political protest, detractors argue the symbolism incites division and targets minority communities.