Several leading organizations in the music industry have introduced a voluntary labeling system designed to identify content created with generative artificial intelligence (AI). The initiative, announced on July 16, aims to improve transparency for consumers regarding the use of AI in music production.
The International Federation of the Phonographic Industry (IFPI) and the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), together with six other key stakeholders including the Grammys, unveiled the framework that distinguishes between two categories of AI involvement in music creation.
The first label, designated as “AI-generated,” applies to recordings where artificial intelligence was responsible for producing the entirety or the primary portion of the creative elements. This includes compositions made solely through AI prompts as well as tracks featuring AI-generated lead vocals or major instrumental parts.
The second label, “AI-assisted,” describes works where human creativity remains central but contains some elements generated with AI. For a piece to qualify under this designation, the lead vocals and main instrumental performances must be delivered by human artists despite the inclusion of AI-generated expressive features.
The labels are intended for broad global adoption, including use by streaming platforms, to provide listeners with clear and scalable information about AI’s role in music production. Streaming services such as Deezer have already implemented measures to flag AI-generated tracks, which they reported account for nearly half of new uploads. Deezer recently launched an AI music detection tool claiming 99.8 percent accuracy.
Industry observers point to the growing prevalence of AI in music: an Apple Music executive previously estimated that more than one-third of recent uploads were fully AI-generated. The Digital Media Association (DIMA), representing major streaming companies including Apple Music, Amazon, and Spotify, expressed support for the new labeling system.
DIMA emphasized the importance of detailed and accurate metadata, which it said is crucial to enabling platforms to provide transparency to fans. “We have long advocated for the creators, owners, and distributors of music to supply accurate and timely metadata on all music released and distributed to streaming services,” said CEO Graham Davies.
The new labeling scheme seeks to strike a balance between fostering innovation and maintaining clarity around AI’s role in the evolving music landscape. While adoption of the labels is voluntary, industry leaders hope they will become an accepted standard worldwide.
