Out with the bang: hounds across the nation want fireworks muzzled

By the Editorial Team · Wednesday, October 28, 2026

The UK government is considering lowering the maximum noise limit for fireworks from 120 decibels to as low as 90 decibels in response to rising concerns over noise disturbance during the extended autumn fireworks season. This move aims to reduce distress caused to both people and animals while preserving the visual enjoyment of traditional celebrations like Halloween, Bonfire Night, and Diwali.

As autumn ushers in the traditional season of fireworks across Britain, concerns continue to grow over the increasing noise levels associated with these displays. Once limited primarily to Guy Fawkes Night on November 5, the prevalence of fireworks now spans several weeks, beginning with Halloween and extending through Bonfire Night to Diwali celebrations. This expansion has led to heightened public discomfort, particularly due to the persistent loud explosions accompanying the visual displays.

The government is responding to these concerns by proposing a reduction in the maximum permitted noise level of individual fireworks. Current regulations allow explosions reaching up to 120 decibels, but discussions are underway to lower this limit to 110 decibels, and possibly as low as 100 or 90 decibels, which would be akin to the noise produced by a lawnmower.

Advocacy groups such as the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA) have played a significant role in this campaign, emphasizing the distress loud fireworks cause to animals. Reports emerge annually detailing the trauma experienced by a wide range of livestock and pets—including dogs, cats, horses, sheep, cows, pigs, and hens—during the fireworks season. Dogs, in particular, suffer extensively, with many requiring sedatives or alternative calming treatments throughout the autumn period.

While some individuals recall fireworks fondly as a longstanding tradition and source of entertainment, others express concern about the increasingly intense auditory impact. Narratives have surfaced describing residents mistaking the booming sounds for gunfire or explosions, contributing to heightened public anxiety. Fireworks that resemble bomb blasts do not enhance the enjoyment of most spectators and are often viewed as a nuisance to both humans and animals alike.

Proponents of quieter fireworks argue that celebrations should prioritize visual spectacle over noise, favoring displays of color, sparkle, and light rather than thunderous detonations. They advocate that fireworks can maintain their festive appeal through artistry and scent, without causing fear or discomfort to neighbors and wildlife.

As Britain approaches the peak of its autumnal fireworks season, the debate continues over balancing tradition and public well-being, with proposed legislative changes reflecting a growing consensus toward mitigating the disruptive impact of firework noise.

This article was reported by synthesizing coverage from multiple independent news outlets to present a balanced, unbiased account. Read about our editorial standards. Spotted an error? Let us know.