Simon Reynolds, a noted music critic, offers a reflective examination of the shoegaze and indie music scene spanning the mid-1980s to the early 1990s in his latest book, *Still in a Dream*. Named after a 1988 track by My Bloody Valentine, the work revisits a vibrant period characterized by intense, innovative sounds and deep emotional engagement, following on from Reynolds’ earlier explorations of post-punk and related genres.
The book chronicles a decade when indie and shoegaze bands, including My Bloody Valentine, Cocteau Twins, and numerous others, forged a distinct musical identity diverging sharply from the raw urgency of punk and the bold swagger of the later Britpop movement. Reynolds describes this era’s music as a form of retreat—often loud yet introspective—a "quiet quitting" that resonated with Generation X’s wider cultural disaffection. The scene was buoyed by a mix of factors such as political stability in the Anglosphere and social support systems like unemployment benefits, which allowed many musicians the space to focus on artistic creation outside mainstream commercial pressures.
Reynolds' narrative is not only a detailed retelling of guitar-driven music mythologies but also a personal account of his engagement with the music press. During this time, he was a prominent figure at Melody Maker, one of three major weekly UK music publications that catered to a dedicated cohort of music enthusiasts. These outlets fostered intense debate, heated rivalries, and prolific theorizing around music, with Reynolds himself contributing inventive terminology and cultural analysis. For instance, he draws on French intellectual Georges Bataille to interpret the transgressive style of the Butthole Surfers, an American band known for their confrontational and psychedelic approach.
A central theme in Reynolds’ book is the complex relationship between music, cultural identity, and broader societal contexts. Although the bands and their followers were often from white, middle-class backgrounds with limited recognition of their own privilege, their artistic output expressed an intense emotional investment and generational connectivity. Reynolds reflects on the paradox of young, relatively privileged individuals channeling preoccupations with melancholy and existential unease through their work. The music’s aesthetic, marked by obscured vocals and an emphasis on atmosphere over clarity, cultivated a dreamlike or trance-inducing quality that transcended conventional lyrics and messaging.
*Still in a Dream* also explores the intersections between the indie/shoegaze scene and adjacent movements, including US grunge and early rave culture. Reynolds recounts personal encounters with key figures like Kevin Shields of My Bloody Valentine, revealing little-known facets such as the band’s abandoned drum and bass project. The book acknowledges both the era’s artistic vitality and its limitations, providing a nuanced perspective on a transformative period just before the digital revolution reshaped music production and consumption.
While Reynolds’ work complements existing histories of the indie and alternative rock scenes—such as David Cavanagh’s chronicle of Creation Records and Michael Azerrad’s study of American indie bands—it stands out for its blend of critical erudition and affectionate insider insight. It situates the shoegaze era as one of the last analog cultural blooms before the overwhelming influx of digital media altered the music landscape, emphasizing both the enduring emotional resonance and eventual challenges faced by that generation of artists and fans.
