Nepalese authorities have issued warnings and precautionary measures as Cyclone Arnab, originating in the Bay of Bengal, approaches the region. While the cyclone is expected to weaken upon reaching Nepal, officials emphasize vigilance due to the risk of heavy rain, floods, landslides, thunderstorms, lightning, hail, and snowfall across various parts of the country.
Cyclone Arnab made landfall earlier this week along the coastal areas of Andhra Pradesh and Yanam in India and has since moved northwestward, showing signs of decreasing intensity. However, the combined effects of the cyclone and prevailing westerly winds are anticipated to cause adverse weather conditions in provinces including Koshi, Madhes, Bagmati, Gandaki, and Lumbini.
The Nepalese government has instructed health authorities and related agencies to remain on high alert to ensure continuous healthcare services during this period. Minister for Health and Food Safety Nisha Mehta has coordinated with officials and stakeholders to activate the ministry’s infrastructure in preparation for any emergencies arising from the cyclone’s impact.
Meteorological officials warn that ongoing rainfall and snowfall could damage paddy crops and other agricultural produce, potentially jeopardizing local food security and livelihoods. The Department of Hydrology and Meteorology has reported the status of approximately 23 automated snow-monitoring stations located above 3,000 meters to track environmental changes in high-altitude areas.
Beyond present concerns, experts and cultural commentators point to broader implications. The recurring pattern of severe rain-induced disasters occurring near the end of the monsoon season reflects a larger environmental imbalance, which affects the social, economic, cultural, and ecological fabric of the country. Such patterns have previously led to significant flooding events, notably flash floods in Kathmandu’s Kuriagaun area and major deluges in the Bhotekoshi and Budhigandaki river basins.
Officials urge residents to exercise caution by avoiding non-essential travel, postponing trekking expeditions in the Himalayan region, protecting harvested crops, and staying indoors during lightning storms. Authorities emphasize the importance of adhering to credible weather forecasts and emergency advisories to mitigate potential loss of life and property.
The government continues to monitor the situation closely and maintains high alert status across vulnerable regions. Calls for environmental conservation and global cooperation are underscored as critical to reducing the frequency and severity of such natural disasters in the future.