The culinary traditions of the Balkans, long overshadowed by stereotypes of heaviness and simplicity, are gaining increased recognition both in the region and abroad. Once perceived as rustic and unsophisticated, Balkan cuisine is undergoing a reassessment that highlights its rich agricultural heritage and diverse flavors.
Chefs and restaurateurs of Balkan descent living in cities such as London are challenging narrow perceptions of their food. Spasia Dinkovski, founder of the south London restaurant Doma, emphasizes that the portrayal of Balkan cuisine as mere "peasant" food overlooks its deep connection to land and seasonality. “Macedonia was seen as the farmland for Yugoslavia,” Dinkovski notes, pointing out the abundance of locally grown produce like grapes, pomegranates, peppers, and tomatoes that have been central to traditional cooking. Her restaurant, which evolved from a popular delivery service into a permanent space, strives to present authentic dishes drawn from her Macedonian heritage.
Similarly, Anna Tobias, chef and owner of Café Deco in London, stresses the vibrancy and variety of Balkan markets and ingredients. Drawing from her Serbian background, Tobias points to the colorful produce found in cities like Belgrade that rivals or surpasses even well-known Italian markets. At Café Deco, which opened in late 2020, the menu highlights seasonal Balkan dishes such as sarma—a cabbage and pork leaf roll steeped in tradition—alongside other Central European influences. Tobias describes the region’s food as “middle European,” reflecting a broad range of European culinary practices rather than a narrowly defined national cuisine.
The communal nature of Balkan dining is also noted by those familiar with the culture. The tradition of starting meals with soup, followed by dishes like burek or pita, and the emphasis on multiple rounds of plates, reflects a generous hospitality. Dinkovski mentions rakija, a potent fruit brandy such as slivovitz, as a staple of the dining experience, underscoring the conviviality of Balkan tables.
Interest in the region’s food parallels a surge in tourism to Balkan destinations. Albania, for example, has seen visitor numbers rise dramatically in recent years, reaching 12.5 million foreign tourists in 2023, up from around four million a decade ago. The country’s coastal resorts, often dubbed the “Maldives of Europe,” are attracting increasing numbers of travelers, supported by expanded airline routes such as Ryanair’s new flights to Tirana.
This tourism growth is translating into a rejuvenation of the local food scene, according to Andrea Godfrey, head of Regent Holidays, which has specialized in Balkan travel for over 50 years. She notes that while traditional recipes were once mostly confined to private homes and rural areas, a new generation of chefs is embracing these culinary roots, collaborating with farmers and producers to offer visitors a more authentic and elevated dining experience. Regent has accordingly developed food-focused itineraries across the region, from Albania to Slovenia.
Montenegro and Serbia are also attracting travelers drawn to their scenic landscapes and vibrant urban scenes. Montenegro’s Bay of Kotor enjoys particular appeal among British tourists, who accounted for nearly 4 percent of visitors in 2024, while Belgrade has become known for its nightlife and restaurant culture, seeing a 20 percent increase in British overnight stays the same year.
Back in London, as cooks reproduce recipes such as plum dumplings that yield generous portions, they echo a deep Balkan cultural ethos of abundance and sharing. The tradition of preparing ample food not only ensures no guest leaves the table hungry but also reflects a longstanding relationship with hospitality and celebration. This generosity, combined with a renewed spotlight on the region’s culinary heritage, signals a growing appreciation of the Balkans as a diverse and rich food destination.
