Vanessa Friedman, fashion director at The New York Times, recently addressed a common dilemma among vintage clothing enthusiasts: balancing a love for thrifting with building a functional, cohesive wardrobe for everyday wear. Responding to a reader from Rochester, New York, Friedman emphasized that the challenge lies not in thrifting itself but in cultivating a personal style that aligns with one’s lifestyle needs.

Thrifting offers the excitement of uncovering unique, often unexpected garments—from long-forgotten designers to recent season pieces—and is recognized as one of the most sustainable forms of shopping. By keeping items in circulation longer, thrifting reduces environmental impact compared to fast fashion. Yet, Friedman noted that collectors can sometimes prioritize outlandish or highly distinctive items that feel less wearable over timeless classics, leading to wardrobes that can feel burdensome or costume-like.

Consulting with vintage experts like Hamish Bowles, Friedman pointed out that it is possible, though unpredictable, to find wardrobe staples such as tailored black pants or a trench coat in thrift stores. These kinds of neutral basics can serve as the foundation of a versatile wardrobe, onto which more eclectic thrifted pieces can be layered effectively. For instance, a bold printed skirt pairs well with a simple white shirt, allowing standout pieces to be focal points rather than distractions.

Friedman recommended a measured and intentional approach to thrifting, including the practice of periodically decluttering. Cameron Silver, founder of the Los Angeles boutique Decades and a veteran in luxury vintage, advocates the “one in, one out” rule for managing wardrobe size and cohesion. Silver described selling parts of his own collection at auction as a liberating experience and reassured that re-selling secondhand clothing is a common and acceptable practice.

Ultimately, Friedman emphasized that the objective is not to abandon thrifting but to refine the way people interact with it. By investing in quality foundational pieces and being more selective with thrifted finds, wearers can honor their vintage passion while maintaining a polished, sustainable closet suited to daily life.