The United States has directed non-essential embassy personnel and their families to leave Saudi Arabia amid ongoing attacks by Yemen’s Houthi rebel group. The State Department announced the move on October 21, citing rising security concerns linked to near-daily assaults on the kingdom by the Iran-backed militia.

A diplomatic source initially indicated that all American staff and their families at US embassies in Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Jordan, Bahrain, and Qatar were being ordered to depart due to escalating tensions in the region. However, a State Department spokesman later clarified that the directive applied exclusively to “non-emergency US government employees and their family members in Saudi Arabia.” The spokesman emphasized that protecting the safety and security of diplomatic personnel and their families remained the highest priority.

Saudi Arabia has faced several recent attacks attributed to the Houthis, including a strike on Riyadh’s international airport earlier this month, described as one of the deadliest in years. On October 20, the Saudi energy ministry reported that debris from the interception of a drone targeting an oil facility caused the deaths of two individuals and injured two others. These incidents reflect the intensifying conflict between the Saudi-led coalition and the Houthi movement, which continues to draw regional and international concern.

While reports emerged suggesting similar evacuation measures in other Gulf countries, such as the UAE, Jordan, Bahrain, and Qatar, US officials denied any formal evacuation orders beyond Saudi Arabia. The situation remains fluid against the backdrop of broader Middle East tensions involving Iran-aligned groups and ongoing hostilities connected to the conflict in Yemen.

The US move to reduce embassy staff presence in Saudi Arabia underscores the heightened risks posed by the regional conflict and the complexities of maintaining diplomatic operations amid escalating violence. The situation continues to be monitored closely by the US government and allied partners in the Gulf.