A 22-year-old man accused of attempting to join the Islamic State group sought advice from an artificial intelligence chatbot on how to affiliate with the organization, a court heard. Mohamed Mohamoud, who moved from Somalia to the United Kingdom in 2020 to join his mother, became radicalized after his arrival, according to prosecuting counsel Naomi Parsons.

Mohamoud reportedly used both online chatbots and human contacts to gather information about joining the terrorist group. In messages presented in court, he expressed a desire for martyrdom. In January 2025, he traveled to Somalia with the intention of affiliating with IS. However, he was unable to complete his mission due to ongoing military operations in Somalia that blocked key routes.

Although prosecution highlighted communications indicating Mohamoud had no plans to return to the UK, he came back within a few weeks after failing to enlist with IS. British authorities arrested him shortly after his return in January 2025 and seized his phones, which contained evidence supportive of the charges against him.

Mohamoud, who resides in Bristol, denies the charge of preparing terrorist acts. The trial is currently underway at Winchester Crown Court.