A group of young people from seven countries gathered in Magdeburg, Germany, this summer to care for the graves of fallen soldiers, confronting the complexities of Europe’s wartime history while fostering a spirit of reconciliation. The Magdeburg International work camp, held over two weeks in July, is organized by the German War Graves Commission, a non-profit dedicated to the maintenance of war cemeteries and the promotion of youth education on historical memory.

The participants—aged between 16 and 25 and representing Germany, Romania, Turkey, Hungary, France, Ukraine, and Italy—worked together to tend to graves at the 62.5-hectare Magdeburg West Cemetery. More than 130 stone crosses, many bearing the names of soldiers from World War II, stand in the grassy field. The young volunteers removed moss and dirt from the stones, cleared weeds, and uncovered inscriptions long obscured by time. Some graves bore the haunting inscription “unknown soldier,” underscoring the lingering anonymity of many war dead.

The camp’s motto, “Remembering brings us together,” gains particular resonance in Saxony-Anhalt, where Magdeburg is located. The region is experiencing political tensions amid the rise of the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party, which has sought to shift public memory away from Holocaust remembrance towards a focus on fallen German soldiers under a nationalist narrative. The commission’s effort to engage young people from diverse countries aims to offer a contrasting perspective of reconciliation and mutual understanding.

Guillaume Kresdorn, a 19-year-old political science student from France, said his motivation was to learn not only about the World Wars but also about how different communities approach their remembrance. Similarly, Valentina Corsetti, a 25-year-old linguistics student from Italy with a German family background, described the experience as personal research into her family history and a way to connect with the realities behind the abstract lessons of war.

Beyond the practical work of cemetery maintenance, the program included discussions and site visits, such as to the Feldscheune Isenschnibbe memorial. This site commemorates over 1,000 concentration camp inmates from various countries who were killed during a 1945 death march. The activities aim to deepen participants’ understanding of the broader historical context and the ongoing effects of past traumas—a concept Corsetti linked to the notion of “post-memory,” wherein subsequent generations grapple with the legacies of historical suffering.

The German War Graves Commission, established in 1953, operates more than 830 war grave sites in 45 countries, caring for approximately 2.8 million war dead. Its work camps serve both as physical upkeep and as opportunities for youth from different nations to come together in dialogue. Anne Schieferdecker of the commission’s Berlin office noted that some 30 camps and youth events are planned across Europe in 2026, often in partnership with local organizations.

Participants cover a fee between €150 and €200 depending on their country of residence, which includes accommodation provided at a local European education center. Travel arrangements are the responsibility of the attendees. The work camps underscore the commission’s guiding principle of “Reconciliation over the graves,” emphasizing learning and shared responsibility.

Regional chairman Andreas Arnsfeld highlighted the educational value of cemeteries as more than sites of remembrance. “They help us to understand history and to take responsibility for the future,” he said. He encouraged the young volunteers to engage actively by asking questions and listening to one another, fostering a climate of mutual learning and dialogue amid challenging historical legacies.