President Volodymyr Zelensky dismissed General Oleksandr Syrskyi as commander-in-chief of Ukraine’s armed forces on Tuesday amid widespread protests demanding the general’s removal. Zelensky appointed Mykhailo Drapatyi as his successor, signaling a shift in military leadership after days of demonstrations in Kyiv and other cities.
The decision follows a series of protests triggered by Zelensky’s previous announcement last week to replace key figures in his wartime government, including the removal of Mykhailo Fedorov as defense minister after six months in office. Fedorov, who had supported military reforms, publicly criticized Gen. Syrskyi for obstructing these efforts and fostering an outdated, Soviet-style command culture within the army. Soldiers and veterans also expressed frustration with the military hierarchy, citing heavy casualties from costly frontline operations.
Zelensky said his choice of Drapatyi was based on consultations with senior commanders following the protests. In a social media statement, the president emphasized the shared goal of victory over Russian forces and the importance of strengthening frontline conditions to pressure Russia toward peace.
Zelensky acknowledged Gen. Syrskyi’s contributions to the defense of Kyiv and key operations in Kharkiv and Kursk, thanking him for his service. Drapatyi, in a Facebook post, promised to approach his new role with responsibility and respect for the servicemen defending Ukraine. He also expressed gratitude toward Syrskyi for his efforts to bolster the military.
The new commander is expected to present an updated defense strategy to Zelensky, addressing ongoing reforms including improvements to the corps system, accelerating deliveries of weapons and drones, enhancing air defenses against Russian strikes, and clarifying mobilization plans.
In a separate development, Zelensky met with Fedorov and offered him a government role aimed at uniting the country’s technology sector, though it remains unclear whether Fedorov has accepted the position or if these changes will quell public unrest.
Fedorov welcomed Drapatyi’s appointment, describing it as “new hope” in Ukraine’s fight for freedom and a signal for change. Despite his criticisms of Syrskyi, Fedorov thanked the outgoing general for his role in key defensive battles, calling his service a significant part of Ukraine’s wartime history.
The recent turmoil reflects ongoing tensions within Ukraine’s military and political leadership as the government seeks to balance reform ambitions with the challenges posed by the ongoing conflict with Russia. The protests reflect broader public demand for military modernization and accountability amid the protracted war.